Ibibazo byo guhuza
1. imbaraga zikomeye zo guhuza
1) Ibikoresho bya bolt hejuru ntabwo byujuje ibisabwa, bikavamo kwishyiriraho nabi kwa bolts, cyangwa urwego rwihuta rwa bolts ntirujuje ibyashizweho.
Isesengura ry'impamvu:
a).Hano hari ingese ireremba, amavuta nibindi byanduye hejuru, kandi hariho ibibyimba hamwe nibibyimba byo gusudira kumwobo wa bolt.
b).Ubuso bwa bolt buracyafite inenge nyuma yo kuvurwa.
Ibisubizo:
a).Ingese zireremba, amavuta na bolt umwobo hejuru yimbaraga zikomeye zigomba guhanagurwa umwe umwe.Mbere yo gukoreshwa, bigomba kuvurwa no kurwanya ingese.Bolt igomba kubikwa no gutangwa numuntu udasanzwe.
b).Gutunganya ubuso bwinteko bigomba kuzirikana urukurikirane rwubwubatsi nogushiraho, kwirinda gusubiramo, kandi ukagerageza kubyitwaramo mbere yo kuzamura.
2) Bolt screw yangiritse, screw ntishobora kwinjira mubitaka, bigira ingaruka kumateraniro ya bolt.
Impamvu zisesengura: umugozi urabora cyane.
Ibisubizo:
① Bolt igomba guhitamo mbere yo kuyikoresha, kandi ikabanza guhuzwa nyuma yo koza ingese.
Ts Bolt yangijwe na screw ntishobora gukoreshwa nkigihe gito, kandi birabujijwe rwose guhatira umwobo.
Assembly Iteraniro rya bolt rigomba kubikwa ukurikije ibyashizweho kandi ntirigomba guhanahana igihe rikoreshwa.
2. Ikibazo cyo gusudira ikibazo: biragoye kwemeza ubuziranenge;Imirongo nyamukuru ninkingi zo hasi ntibisudwa;Isahani ya Arc ntabwo ikoreshwa mu gusudira.
Igisubizo: Mbere yo gusudira Imiterere yicyuma, reba neza ubuziranenge bwinkoni yo gusudira, gusudira icyemezo cyubugenzuzi cyemewe, ukurikije ibisabwa kugirango ushushanye guhitamo inkoni yo gusudira, ukurikije amabwiriza nuburyo bukenera gukoresha inkoni yo gusudira, ubuso bwo gusudira bugomba ntugire igikoma, gusudira.Icyiciro cya mbere nicyiciro cya kabiri bigomba kugira porosity, slag, crater crack.Weld ntishobora kugira inenge nko kuruma ku nkombe no gusudira bituzuye.Ikizamini cya mbere nicyiciro cya kabiri cyogusuzumisha ukurikije ibisabwa, Reba kashe ya welder kuri weld hamwe nu mwanya.Weld yujuje ibyangombwa ntishobora gutunganywa nta burenganzira, ihindure inzira mbere yo kuyitunganya.Umubare wo gusana gusudira mugice kimwe ntushobora kurenza inshuro ebyiri.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-23-2021