Hano hari amahame 8 yo kwemerwa:
[1] Kugenzura cyane umutwaro wubwubatsi bwigisenge, hasi na platifomu, nturenze ubushobozi bwo gutwara ibiti, imitsi, hasi nigisenge.Nyuma yo gushiraho ibice byumwanya, ikinyuranyo hagati yinkingi nubuso bwo hejuru bwifatizo bigomba kuba bisuka mugihe cya beto nziza yamabuye, gutontoma, nibindi.
[2] Ibisobanuro byiziritse nka shitingi ihagaze, urufatiro rwibanze, uburebure hamwe na bolt igomba kuba yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa.Gutandukana kwemererwa gushingira hejuru yuburebure bwa mm 3, kwemererwa gutandukana kwikigo cya ankor ni 5 mm, kwemererwa gutandukana hagati yumwobo wabitswe ni mm 10, naho gutandukana byemewe kuburebure bwa ankor ni 0-30 mm.
[3] Ukurikije kodegisi yemewe yo kubaka ibyuma byubaka, ubuso bwitumanaho bugomba kuba byibuze 70% byimbere, kandi intera iri hagati yuruhande ntigomba kurenga 0.8mm.
[4] Nyuma yuko ibice byinjiye kurubuga, genzura mugihe gikwiye kwihanganira uburebure bukwiranye no guhagarikwa kugororotse no gutambuka kwicyuma cya truss hamwe na compression, reba vertike na horizontal yimuka itandukanijwe ryinkingi yicyuma hamwe nuburinganire bwinkingi, kandi nanone Gukenera kuba muburyo bwemewe bwo gutandukana kubintu byinshi-inkingi.
[5] Gutandukana guhagaritse kwicyuma cyubatswe nicyuma kiri muri 1/5 cyuburebure bwuburebure bwa kane, kandi gutandukana kwemererwa guhinduranya uburebure bwa vectori biri muri 1/1500.
[6] Gushiraho ibyuma byubaka ibyuma bisaba gukoresha imigozi yumuyaga, winches nibindi bikoresho kugirango bihamye.Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho byuzuye, urukurikirane rwa sisitemu yo gushyigikira nkinkingi zinkingi, inkoni zihuza, hamwe nigitereko cya horizontal bigomba gushyirwaho mugihe.Niba bishoboka, igisenge cyo hejuru gishobora gushyirwaho, kikaba ari ugukomera kwicyuma cyose.
[7] Ugomba kandi kugenzura inkunga yinzu, inkunga ya diagonal, inkunga ya diagonal hamwe nu nkunga ihuza amaboko, kugirango urebe niba urukuta rushyigikiwe, infashanyo ya diagonal, ihuza ryashyizweho, ariko kandi urebe niba uhuza numubare wibyuma.
[8] Reba neza umwanya uhuza numubare winkunga itambitse, inkoni ya karuvati ikomeye hamwe ninkingi yinzu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-11-2022